Modern Libraries 100 best nonfiction

Earlier I was shocked by how few of the 100 best novels I had read. Now I find it is even worse for the 100 best nonfiction.

I have only read 6 (and some of those I did not read the whole book!). The scary thing is how few of them I have even heard of or have any interest in reading. So much for being cultured.

This Week's "Book of the Week"

This weeks book of the week is MArtin Amis’ study of Bolshevism, Stalinism and fellow travelers in the West – Koba the Dread: Laughter and the Twenty Million.

While I frequently disagree with his politics, I think Amis is a talented writer and a sharp critic. I am currently reading his memoir Experience and then plan to read “Koba.” I will let you know what I think.

To get you started here is a review from LA Weekly.

This Week's "Book of the Week"

This weeks book of the week is MArtin Amis’ study of Bolshevism, Stalinism and fellow travelers in the West – Koba the Dread: Laughter and the Twenty Million.

While I frequently disagree with his politics, I think Amis is a talented writer and a sharp critic. I am currently reading his memoir Experience and then plan to read “Koba.” I will let you know what I think.

To get you started here is a review from LA Weekly.

Adventures in Reading

As readers of Addicted to Books will know, I recently became aware that I had read very few of the “100 greatest novels.” Being restless and given to spotaneous gestures, I decided to purchase and read more classic works of literature. As close readers of this site also know, I have recently come across a bunch of Everyman’s library editions of just such classic works at a great price – voila culture at my fingertips.

I plan to read these great works in between other subjects – fitction and non – on my reading list. If you are interested, I have posted my first two reviews on Addicted to Books: books by Graham Greene and Ernest Hemingway.

A Farewell to Arms – Ernest Hemingway

Continuing my readings in “Great Novels” I next picked up Ernest Hemingway’s A Farewell To Arms. I had previously read Hemingway’s The Old Man and the Sea in high school but that was it.

I must say I was quite surprised by this book. It was not what I expected at all. I am not sure what I expected but it wasn’t the rough yet sensitive and psychological work tha I encountered.

The story – based on Hemingway’s own expreiences – is set in World War I Italy. It centers on an American (Lieutenant Henry) serving in the Italian ambulance corps and his relationship with a British nurse (Catherine Barkley). It details his adventures – from getting wounded to going AWOL during a retreat and escaping to Switzerland – and deepening love affair with Catherine and in doing so serves as portarit of the ugliness of war.

While I found the story interesting and engaging, I was surprised by the writing style. It seemed to me rather hard and direct at times and yet melancholy and flowery at others. It seemd to be literally the “stream of consciousness” of the lead character and reflected at times the awkwardness of living in another country where one’s language is at best secondary. The characters were interesting and seemed highly realistic – aided no doubt by Hemingway’s personal knowledge – but the real focus was the dialogue between Henry and Catherine. The contrast was constantly being drawn between the power and beauty of love and the uglineess and violence of life in wartime. The novle is full of cynical and melanchol asides about how life “kills” and “destroys” those with any courage or character. And the ending is as dark and synical as they come.

All in all, I enjoyed the book and found the story comelling despite its dark and tortured nature. I can’t say that Hemingway has become my favorite author but I am glad I have a wider perspective of his writing.

Recommend: Yes

The Human Factor – Graham Greene

As I noted below, I have not read a high percentage of the “100 Greatest Novels.” Having stumbled on a bunch of Everyman’s Library editions of some of said novels, I decided to purchase and begin reading more classic works of literature.

Not wanting to dive in too deep to start I picked an author on the list but a title that was not. I also picked a genre – espionage – that was easy to read. The result was The Human Factor by Graham Greene. I had only a few basic notions about Greene prior to reading him: he was in some way Catholic; he was seen as anti-America; and that he wrote about the Cold War from a Gray rather than black and white perspective (in the way of Len Deighton and John LeCare). This was not neccesarily a problem as I read fiction for the enjoyment not for its political or religious clarity.

The espionage in The Human Factor is from behind a desk; and it is done by old men far removed from the likes of James Bond. But what really lies behind the book is the question of loyalty. The main character is Maurice Castle, the head of the Africa station for a branch of British intelligence. The story centers around the way his life changes as the department seeks to plug a leak. On the surface Castle seems to have it all together – to live a normal life with his wife and son. But as the story developes we realize that Castle is not as simple a character as he seems and the pressures begin to unravel his carefully planned life. In trying to do good – and in trying to repay a good – Castle finds himself detraying those around him and being seperated from the one he loves the most.

Graham gets in digs at America and South Africa throughout and a general moral aquivalence between the United States and the Soviet Union is present as well. Graham seems distraught about Cold War Africa and views communist activity in the region as the better of two evils. But this does not detract much from the story. Graham gives the secondary characters just enough color and personality to make the story work while the focus reamins on Castle. Graham’sh writing is sparse and neat rather than languid or flowery and this helps the story stay focused and taunt. The story begins slowly but picks up pace and tension as we learn about Castle through the events around him and through his own thoughts and feelings. Graham slowly reveals the gulf between Castle’s outside actions and his internal conflictions. As the tension builds you wonder when the dam will break and the conflict will spill out into the open with serious consequences. There are no great mysteries to unravel so much as pressures to be releaved. Graham does add a few twists at the end, however, to keep you off guard and seeking answers.

All in all, The Human Factor is a skilfull and thoughful exploration of loyalty and secrecy. I found the book engageing and subtle. Graham succesffuly communicates the ambiguities and pressures involved in living a secret life of divided loyalties. I recommend it to anyone interested in a darker and grayer Cold War played out more in the mind and personalities of old men than in the jet set activities of young super agents.

Recommend: Yes